Black spots often appear on your teeth, even with meticulous brushing and flossing, leading to your oral health concerns and disrupting your confident smile. We completely understand how frustrating these marks can be. Time to say goodbye to these dark spots!
This blog encompasses some quick, easy ways to address this issue and eliminate black spots form your teeth.
Understanding Different Types of Black Spots
Black spots on teeth can mainly be of two types – extrinsic and intrinsic discolouration. While extrinsic spots appear on the external layer of your teeth, intrinsic discolouration occurs from within the teeth. Factors like coloured or staining foods and drinks can cause extrinsic spots, whereas intrinsic spots point to more serious problems needing immediate attention.
What causes black spots on teeth?
Cavities or dental decays may develop due to plaque build-up on teeth, encouraging bacteria to produce acids eroding the tooth enamel. This eventually results in potential cavities which appear as dark spots. Such spots often point to decays which need prompt professional attention.
Tartar build-up is another common cause for occurrence of black spots on teeth. Tartar is nothing but the hardened form of plaque which has not been removed from your teeth. It appears as dark black stains on your teeth, especially near the gum line. Having coffee, tea, red wine, or certain coloured foods on a regular basis can result in staining of your tooth surface over time.
Tooth colour again undergoes changes with natural ageing. With our increasing age, the white tooth enamel starts to wear away gradually, exposing the darker dentine located underneath. This process can cause your teeth to appear yellow or highlight dark spots over time.
Assessing Black Spots on Teeth
When it comes to examining black spots on your teeth, the dentist first thoroughly evaluates your oral condition. It begins with a comprehensive assessment to determine if the spots are superficial stains or are indicating to some underlying problem. Digital X-rays are also used to check for decays beneath the surface. If you observe any of the following symptoms besides appearance of black spots on your teeth, seek immediate dental care:
- Persistent discomfort and toothache
- Sensitivity to extreme temperatures (both hot and cold)
- Pain while eating
- Appearance of visible pits or holes in the teeth
- Lingering sensitivity to sugary drinks and sweet foods
Professional Treatment for Black Spots on Teeth
A number of treatment solutions are available, depending on the cause and type of black spots:
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Professional cleaning, scaling, and polishing
Dental hygienists use specialised tools and prophylactic paste to perform thorough cleaning by removing surface stains and tartar build-up. Receiving an air polish is an effective and comfortable way to remove surface stains.
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Advanced teeth whitening
Next a take-home carbamide peroxide based whitening treatment is performed. Professional teeth whitening involves using custom trays at home which can brighten up your smile gently and significantly without causing any enamel damage.
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Restorative treatments
Using a fissure sealant to seal the tooth surface can prevent further complications. Tooth coloured composite fillings can be an ideal solution for spots occurring due to decays. For severe infections or decays, root canal treatment along with a crown can help save the tooth and restore its appearance.
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Cosmetic solutions
Composite bonding or porcelain veneers can be ideal for persistent or intrinsic staining. They offer long lasting coverage for stubborn stains while enhancing your smile.
Comprehensive Prevention Strategy
Prevention of black spots needs a multi-dimensional approach. It is important to practise an effective oral hygiene routine with regular brushing (at least twice a day) and flossing with fluoride toothpaste, along with cleaning in between the teeth with interdental brushes.
Consumption of coloured beverages which are usually known to produce stains such as coffee, tea, or red wine should be avoided to reduce their contact with your tooth surface. Make sure to rinse your mouth thoroughly with water after consuming any coloured foods or drinks.
Regular dental check-ups in every 6 months is essential for early detection and prevention of problems. Professional cleaning, for example, air polishing can eliminate stubborn stains before they become more visible.
Take Control of Your Oral Health Today
Whether you observe a black spot on your teeth or are concerned with your tooth discolouration, we are here to help you. If you are looking for a dental hygienist near you, you are at the right destination.
At MD.co.uk, we try to understand the unique needs of every patient, and our team creates personalised plans to give you a confident, bright smile and take care of your oral health. We provide flexible appointment durations and also create treatment plans tailored to your budget and lifestyle patterns.
So what are you waiting for? Contact us today to book your appointment with one of our expert dentists and begin your journey towards a healthier and more radiant smile. Our friendly team is ready to offer you the best dental care in the most relaxing and comfortable environment, guaranteeing the best possible outcomes for our patients.
